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How state regulators are redefining private equity’s role in healthcare

A hand pointing at a screen that shows X-ray scans.
Tom Werner/Getty Images

As federal oversight slows, states are steadily reshaping how private equity operates in the sector.

Private equity’s growing presence in American healthcare has long walked a tightrope between efficiency and intrusion. What once made the sector an appealing target – stable revenue streams, fragmented markets, and regulatory nuance – is now drawing increasing scrutiny.

But while federal policymakers once led the charge, today’s spotlight has shifted.